Secretary of State for War and the Colonies

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The Secretary of State for War and the Colonies was a British cabinet level position responsible for the army and the British colonies (other than India). The Department was created in 1801. In 1854 it was split into the separate offices of Secretary of State for War and Secretary of State for the Colonies. The Secretary was supported by an Under-Secretary of State for War and the Colonies.

Secretaries of State for War and the Colonies, 1801-1854

	Entered office	Left office	Political party
Lord Hobart	17 March 1801	12 May 1804	Tory
The Earl Camden	14 May 1804	10 July 1805	Tory
Viscount Castlereagh	10 July 1805	5 February 1806	Tory
William Windham	5 February 1806	25 March 1807	Whig
Viscount Castlereagh	25 March 1807	1 November 1809	Whig
The Earl of Liverpool	1 November 1809	11 June 1812	Tory
The Earl Bathurst	11 June 1812	30 April 1827	Tory
The Viscount Goderich	30 April 1827	3 September 1827	Tory
William Huskisson	3 September 1827	30 May 1828
Sir George Murray	30 May 1828	22 November 1830	Tory
The Viscount Goderich	22 November 1830	3 April 1833	Whig
Hon. Edward Stanley	3 April 1833	5 June 1834	Conservative
Thomas Spring Rice	5 June 1834	14 November 1834	Whig
The Duke of Wellington (caretaker)	17 November 1834	9 December	Tory
The Earl of Aberdeen	20 December 1834	8 April 1835	Tory
The Lord Glenelg	18 April 1835	20 February 1839	Whig
The Marquess of Normanby	20 February 1839	30 August 1839	Whig
Lord John Russell	30 August 1839	30 August 1841	Whig
Lord Stanley	3 September 1841	23 December 1845	Tory
William Gladstone	23 December 1845	27 June 1846	Tory
The Earl Grey	6 July 1846	21 February 1852	Whig
Sir John Pakington, Bt	27 February 1852	17 December 1852	Tory
The Duke of Newcastle	28 December 1852	10 June 1854	Peelite

History of UK Government Departments with Responsibility for Foreign Affairs
Colonial Office 1768 – 1782 Secretaries Undersecretaries	Home Office 1782 – 1794 Secretaries Undersecretaries	War Office 1794 – 1801 Secretaries Undersecretaries	War and Colonial Office 1801 – 1854 Secretaries Undersecretaries	Colonial Office 1854 – 1925 Secretaries Undersecretaries	Colonial Office 1925 – 1966 Secretaries Ministers Undersecretaries		Commonwealth Office 1966 – 1968 Secretaries Ministers Undersecretaries	Foreign and Commonwealth Office 1968 – Present Secretaries Ministers Undersecretaries
	Home Office 1782 – 1794 Secretaries Undersecretaries	War Office 1794 – 1801 Secretaries Undersecretaries			Dominions Office 1925 – 1947 Secretaries Undersecretaries	Commonwealth Relations Office 1947 – 1966 Secretaries Ministers Undersecretaries
.				India Office 1858 – 1937 Secretaries Undersecretaries	India and Burma Office 1937 – 1947 Secretaries Undersecretaries
Foreign Office 1782 – 1968 Secretaries Ministers Undersecretaries

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